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glen said:
Mmm... this is interesting. So it turns out that the A3 is a quicker (better?) car than the S3 from what I've read.
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Hang on a minute here. I cannot fathom how the A3 is quicker visa ve better than the S3 based on the fact the 2 people here had a blat along a road one day!
A modified A3 1.8T (chip and suspension for the sake of argument) will have a similar straight line speed when compared to an otherwise standard S3. As for handling, this is where the subjectivity has come in. The S3 has a wider track and longer wheelbase compared to the FWD A3 conferring it better stability and more lateral grip, so on an average road (accounting for the extra S3 weight) the cars are theoretically similar. In the real world I could go faster in a then standard S3 compared with my then modifed A3 (AmD chip and Koni suspension). The reason I could go faster is because the car had more overall grip, especially out of corners, conferring an advantage on the straights.
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glen said:The bigger question now is, why did Audi bother with Quattro on the S3 if a normal A3 handles better.... strange one?
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Because the A3 doesn't handle better.
The short answer to your initial question about turbos, quattro etc is that a standard S3 will be matched in terms of performance and handling approximately by a modified A3. The A3, however, is pretty much at the limit of performance (power) enhancement at this stage whereas the S3 is still a blank canvas for modifications. A chip upgrade and suspension package will make the S3 significantly better than the A3 (if, for example, you use lap times as an overall measure) Purely subjectively, you could argue a case for each I guess.
My S3 will spin up 4 wheels in the wet if provoked, despite it's quattro system. A front wheel drive car simple cannot deploy similar power as quickly as a 4WD car, despite what people will say about traction control and suchlike.
Overall the S3 with quattro makes for a more stable and ultimately quicker package, although I still argue the case for the FWD 1.8T, as out of the box, although slower, the lack of weight combined with the predominance of lift off oversteer made the car more entertaining.