Which is right: bigger/smaller cylinders?

MarkLand

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Hi,
Given a compression ratio of 9.3:1.
If we cannot increase the air flow (restrictive intercooler), but have a very strong turbo.
If the temperature is constant at 18°C.
If knocking is known to appear at 14:1.(arbitrary value, may be much more)
If the engine runs e85, mostly.

Is it better to increase the capacity of the engine or to sleeve it, reducing the -forged- pistons size?
Effects on torque?

I wonder because in my opinion, in this precise context, a smaller cylinder could make up for the restricted air flow, thus increasing the power output by improving the compression ratio. But too low and you loose too much torque/capacity and the big turbo becomes useless (oversized).

So, for example, going from 4.0tfsi to a 3.8 or 3.9 (yes, on a rs6).
What is your opinion?

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Not modifying turbo boost

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Smaller (lighter) pistons in a sleeved bore would also allow it to rev higher...