Yes, to fit OEM Bluetooth you need module & antenna , microphone and wiring loom, as well as a car with the multi-function steering wheel!
In my case I needed the loom as it plugs into back of the stereo, so am sure you will need one too if car doesn't have factory Bluetooth.
Even though you can buy complete kits from EBay I found that generally the sellers were using the older modules (or were vague as to which module you got!) so I decided to source my own kit separately, it was a bonus that I saved about £30 in doing so.....
I bought the latest module (with antenna) that I could find via EBay and then the microphone 8L1 862 373 via Amazon.
The wiring loom was from a Polish seller (Carsystems.pl) again via EBay.
It all went together perfectly but I chose not to use the OEM location as I didn't want the hassle of taking either seat out or having to buy the box the module sits in!
I tried fitting the module behind the glovebox and behind the stereo itself as some posters have described successfully installing them there but I failed dismally! Just couldn't find enough space for it to fit securely in there.
I ended up installing my module to the right of the driver behind the panel in which the headlight switch sits.
It's a tight fit (positioned upright with antenna uppermost) but it works perfectly there.
Following the guides on here and other forums I found it quite an easy install, though yanking off the near side A pillar trim was the worst part for fear of damaging it!
The coding of it using VCDS was easy enough and incredibly the whole system worked first time, although the voice dialling is rubbish, so much so I never use it!
It's one of the better mods to do IMHO, really glad I did it to mine.
Good luck.
Edit; bear in mind these part numbers were suitable for my '07 model Sportback, I don't think there will be differences for an '09 but just be aware...