The cabin air circuit can be "de-bugged" using one of the available "bombs". The system performance will only get checked if you have a fridge manifold set - that should give an overview of system performance. Proper Auto A/C places, will do the above, cheapy places will recover the system charge, and load back the quoted weight of R134a.
I'd expect that the system should be run for a short period every month, though I have not found that written in the owner's handbook - this keeps the system rubber seals wetted with system oil, so saves them drying out and shrinking, well that used to be the logic, maybe better "rubber" is used nowadays. Most newer systems have no clutches so run at a very low duty cycle when not needed, this passes enough R134a and its associated oil round the system to keep the seals wetted.
Small A/C systems, when in service, escape a lot of the dos/don'ts of large systems, and as such are allowed/expected to loose a percentage of R134a per year, this is the main reason for getting it serviced, though maybe wait until you feel that it is not cooling like it used to when new, then get it checked for leaks and recharged.
Warning, I took advantage of a VAG air conditioning check deal, I knew my car's system was still working okay after 8 years, but there was a leaking seal - could see oil weeping out, so explained all that , expecting to pay the special rate + part and labour to replace an easy to reach seal - wrong, I got charged a lot and told the now standard service proved there was no leak! Service person said that I was wrong as you can't see leaking R134a - he was a fool, leaking fridge systems tend to also leak out some system oil when you can see as a stain. Unfortunately I hold an F-Gas full certificate, but at the time did not have quick release fittings or R134a, so paid a professional to do the job - big mistake, I'd say always use proper Auto A/C places, not car main dealers or fast-fit type places.