from what I remember, a few of the earlier models (2014) a certain batch of turbos had issues but likely that would either have come to light by now or the turbo wasnt one of those.
as above. manual clutches ... some but not all are **** but the problem ones are likely to have been replaced by now too. They typically fail some point up to 30k miles if they are bad. Signs the clutch is failing: Slipping on full throttle in high gears, but more likely some slippage between aggressive (very quick) gear changes, i.e. it takes a little while for the revs to drop to the engine speed after dropping the clutch (best test here is aggressive change from 6.5k rpm in 2nd to 3rd, or 3rd to 4th)
haldex: look for evidence that the haldex oil / filter has been serviced regularly. The audi service schedule which is not to bother will not look after it properly. The filter haldex pump filter needs regular cleaning, like every 10k miles (I would suggest) to ensure the pump remains in good working order. If not the haldex pump will fail. To be honest this is not a huge deal. Ive just replaced mine which cost me 220 quid for a new pump and kit plus a bit of a labour. Signs of a failing haldex pump are struggling for traction when booting it in the low gears, and torque steer when booting it at higher speeds.
DSG. I think clonky gear changes, especially changing down, is not a good sign for the health of the box. Might be wrong but perhaps someone else could advise on that.
I tested both the manual and the DSG. I didn't like the DSG too clonky and annoyingly slow to pick the correct gear sometimes. I probably would have learned to live with it, but went for the manual instead. No regrets there except the cost of a new clutch, although I always planned to modify the car so an uprated clutch was on the cards anyway.